Paramount’s $108Bn Hostile Raid: The “Minnow” Tries to Swallow the Whale

Just 72 hours ago, the ink was drying on Netflix’s friendly $83 billion deal to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery’s crown jewels. The Streaming War seemed over.
Then, David Ellison and Paramount Skydance kicked the door down.
In a move that has stunned Wall Street, Paramount has launched a $108 billion all-cash, hostile bid ($30/share) for the entire Warner Bros. Discovery.
This is the largest hostile takeover attempt in history.
It fundamentally changes the strategic calculus. The choice for WBD shareholders is no longer just “Sell or Stay.” It is a choice between two competing visions of the future: The Tech Monopoly (Netflix) vs. The Legacy Fortress (Paramount).
Highlights: The “Minnow vs. Whale” Dynamic
- The “Minnow” Swallows the Whale: Paramount (the smaller entity) is attempting to buy WBD (nearly 4x its size). This is a leveraged buyout (LBO) on steroids, backed by the Ellison family and Redbird Capital.
- Cash vs. Complexity: Netflix offered $28/share in mixed stock/cash and required a complex spin-off of CNN/TNT. Paramount is offering $30/share in cold cash for the whole company. Cash usually wins in uncertain markets.
- The Regulatory Gambit: Paramount is betting the FTC will block Netflix (creating a streaming monopoly) but allow Paramount (a “like-for-like” merger of two struggling legacy studios) to survive.
- The “Empire” Strategy: Unlike Netflix, which wanted to strip WBD for parts, Paramount wants to keep the cable networks (CNN, TNT) to use their cash flow to service the massive debt load of the deal.
The Strategic Calculus: Why Paramount Went Hostile
Why would Paramount risk everything on a $108Bn bet? Because they have no choice.
In a world where Netflix and Amazon dominate, a standalone Paramount is too small to survive. Merging with WBD creates a “Super Studio” with enough scale to demand higher carriage fees from cable companies and compete on ad inventory.

The “Hostile” Value Proposition:
- Immediate Liquidity: Shareholders get out now at a 77% premium. No waiting for a complex spin-off.
- Antitrust Safety: Paramount argues that combining two “losers” (in streaming) increases competition against the “winner” (Netflix), making it more palatable to regulators than a Netflix coronation.
- The “Third Pillar”: The combined entity (Paramount + WBD) creates a definitive third pillar in media alongside Disney and Netflix/Tech.
The Risk Profile: “The Debt Bomb”
This deal is high-reward, but extreme risk.
- Financial Engineering: To fund a $108Bn cash offer, Paramount is loading up on debt. If interest rates tick up, or if the decline of cable TV accelerates faster than predicted, the combined company could collapse under its own leverage.
- Integration Nightmare: Merging two massive, bureaucratic legacy cultures (Paramount and Warner) is notoriously difficult. Finding the promised $5Bn in synergies might tear the creative heart out of both studios.
The BWR Take
Netflix wanted to buy the future of Warner Bros (HBO/DC). Paramount wants to buy the past (Cable/Linear) to fund a fight for the future.
Netflix’s deal was strategic surgery. Paramount’s deal is a brute-force survival play.
Shareholders usually prefer cash ($30) over complex stock stories ($28). But the regulatory question looms large: Will the government let the “Minnow” swallow the “Whale” to save Hollywood from Silicon Valley?